< IP, Subnet 설정>
;Swich interface는 하나이므로 vlan 1에 IP를 입력한다.
Switch#show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4
Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8
Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12
Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16
Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20
Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
Gig1/1, Gig1/2
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 enet 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 enet 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 enet 101004 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1005 enet 101005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
Switch>
Switch>enable
Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#interface vlan 1
Switch(config-if)#ip address 190.190.180.100 255.255.255.0
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Switch#show interfaces vlan 1
Vlan1 is administratively down, line protocol is down
Hardware is CPU Interface, address is 0090.2195.9942 (bia 0090.2195.9942)
Internet address is 190.190.180.100/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 1000000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input 21:40:21, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
1682 packets input, 530955 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts (0 IP multicast)
0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
563859 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 23 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
Switch#
<Default gateway 설정>
;게이트웨이는 일반 구성모드에서 설정한다.
Switch#
Switch#conf t
Switch(config)#ip default-gateway 190.190.180.1
Switch(config)#exit
<Speed & Duplex 설정>
;간혹 스위치 양쪽 모두(포트 속도와 Dulpex)가 Auto로 되는 경우 서로 상대방 모드에 맞추려고 기다리다가 접속시 에러가 발생할 수도 있다.
Switch#
Switch#conf t
Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
Switch(config-if)#speed ?
10 Force 10 Mbps operation
100 Force 100 Mbps operation
auto Enable AUTO speed configuration
Switch(config-if)#speed 10
Switch(config-if)#duplex ?
auto Enable AUTO duplex configuration
full Force full duplex operation
half Force half-duplex operation
Switch(config-if)#duplex half
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to down
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to down
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up
Switch(config-if)#duplex half
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch#show interfaces fastEthernet 0/1
FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
Hardware is Lance, address is 0060.5cc9.cd01 (bia 0060.5cc9.cd01)
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit, DLY 1000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
Half-duplex, 10Mb/s
input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input 00:00:08, output 00:00:05, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
956 packets input, 193351 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 956 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 watchdog, 0 multicast, 0 pause input
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
2357 packets output, 263570 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 10 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
Switch#
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