반응형
CentOS 7에서 기본 저장소를 변경하는 방법(yum repository)
기본 저장소
- CentOS-Base.repo(/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo)
cat /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
# CentOS-Base.repo
#
# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
# geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates
# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
#
# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the
# remarked out baseurl= line instead.
#
#
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os&infra=$infra
#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates&infra=$infra
#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras&infra=$infra
#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus
mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus&infra=$infra
#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
yum repository 국내 mirror 설정
카카오 저장소
- 카카오 미러 저장소 : mirror.kakao.com
sed -i -E 's/^mirrorlist(.*)/#mirrorlist\1/g' CentOS-Base.repo
sed -i 's/^#baseurl=http:\/\/mirror.centos.org/baseurl=https:\/\/mirror.kakao.com/g' CentOS-Base.repo
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
# CentOS-Base.repo
#
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
baseurl=https://mirror.kakao.com/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
baseurl=https://mirror.kakao.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
baseurl=https://mirror.kakao.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus
baseurl=https://mirror.kakao.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
네이버 저장소
- 네이버 미러 저장소 : mirror.navercorp.com
sed -i -E 's/^mirrorlist(.*)/#mirrorlist\1/g' CentOS-Base.repo
sed -i 's/^#baseurl=http:\/\/mirror.centos.org/baseurl=https:\/\/mirror.navercorp.com/g' CentOS-Base.repo
728x90
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
# CentOS-Base.repo
#
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
baseurl=https://mirror.navercorp.com/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
baseurl=https://mirror.navercorp.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
baseurl=https://mirror.navercorp.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus
baseurl=https://mirror.navercorp.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
캐시된 데이터 제거
yum clean all
$ yum clean all
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Cleaning repos: base extras mariadb updates
Cleaning up list of fastest mirrors
메타데이터 캐시 생성
yum makecache
$ yum makecache
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Determining fastest mirrors
base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00
extras | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
mariadb | 3.4 kB 00:00:00
updates | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
(1/14): base/7/x86_64/group_gz | 153 kB 00:00:00
(2/14): base/7/x86_64/primary_db | 6.1 MB 00:00:00
(3/14): base/7/x86_64/filelists_db | 7.2 MB 00:00:00
(4/14): base/7/x86_64/other_db | 2.6 MB 00:00:00
(5/14): extras/7/x86_64/filelists_db | 276 kB 00:00:00
(6/14): extras/7/x86_64/other_db | 149 kB 00:00:00
(7/14): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 249 kB 00:00:00
(8/14): mariadb/updateinfo | 5.6 kB 00:00:02
(9/14): mariadb/primary_db | 72 kB 00:00:01
(10/14): updates/7/x86_64/filelists_db | 10 MB 00:00:00
(11/14): updates/7/x86_64/other_db | 1.2 MB 00:00:00
(12/14): mariadb/filelists_db | 359 kB 00:00:04
(13/14): mariadb/other_db | 8.3 kB 00:00:00
(14/14): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 19 MB 00:00:01
Metadata Cache Created
구성된 소프트웨어 저장소 표시
yum repolist
$ yum repolist
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
repo id repo name status
base/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Base 10,072
extras/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Extras 515
mariadb MariaDB 96
updates/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Updates 4,538
repolist: 15,221
구성된 소프트웨어 저장소 표시(disabled 까지 표지)
yum repolist all
$ yum repolist all
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
repo id repo name status
C7.0.1406-base/x86_64 CentOS-7.0.1406 - Base disabled
C7.0.1406-centosplus/x86_64 CentOS-7.0.1406 - CentOSPlus disabled
C7.0.1406-extras/x86_64 CentOS-7.0.1406 - Extras disabled
C7.0.1406-fasttrack/x86_64 CentOS-7.0.1406 - Fasttrack disabled
C7.0.1406-updates/x86_64 CentOS-7.0.1406 - Updates disabled
...
C7.8.2003-updates/x86_64 CentOS-7.8.2003 - Updates disabled
base/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Base enabled: 10,072
base-debuginfo/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Debuginfo disabled
base-source/7 CentOS-7 - Base Sources disabled
c7-media CentOS-7 - Media disabled
centos-kernel/7/x86_64 CentOS LTS Kernels for x86_64 disabled
centos-kernel-experimental/7/x86_64 CentOS Experimental Kernels for x86_64 disabled
centosplus/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Plus disabled
centosplus-source/7 CentOS-7 - Plus Sources disabled
cr/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - cr disabled
extras/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Extras enabled: 515
extras-source/7 CentOS-7 - Extras Sources disabled
fasttrack/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - fasttrack disabled
mariadb MariaDB enabled: 96
updates/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Updates enabled: 4,538
updates-source/7 CentOS-7 - Updates Sources disabled
repolist: 15,221
참고URL
- Linux Software Repository for Microsoft Products : https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/linux-package-repository-for-microsoft-software
728x90
반응형
'리눅스' 카테고리의 다른 글
ipcalc 명령어 (0) | 2015.06.30 |
---|---|
systemd 명령어 (0) | 2015.06.30 |
우분투에서 sysstat 설치 및 sar 명령어 사용 방법 (0) | 2015.04.29 |
Zabbix에서 Item과 Trigger를 설정하는 방법 (0) | 2015.04.21 |
윈도우 텍스트(TXT) 파일를 리눅스 텍스트(TXT) 파일로 변환하는 방법 (0) | 2015.04.16 |